BMW X3 Service & Repair Manual: Information on replacing shock absorbers

BMW X3 Service & Repair Manual / Driveline+Axles / Front axle repair instructions / Information on replacing shock absorbers

Situation: When a shock absorber is faulty on one side (leaking, noises, etc.), often both shock absorbers on the axle in question are replaced.

Effect: This is not necessary for technical reasons and causes the manufacturer not to recognize the unnecessarily removed shock absorbers as defective parts. Unnecessarily high costs for the customer can be avoided by replacing the shock absorber on one side only.

Procedure: If one shock absorber is damaged, it is only necessary to replace both shock absorbers when the car has driven in excess of 80 000 km.

Exception: On all M-GmbH models, when a limit value is exceeded on one side, it is still necessary always to replace both shock absorbers on the relevant axle.

INSTRUCTIONS (CHASSIS COMPONENTS MADE OF ALUMINIUM)

Due to the chemical and corrosion characteristics of aluminium, always comply with the following points when handling aluminium components:

  • Do not bring into contact with battery acid!
  • Do not clean with wire brushes made of brass or iron! Always use wire brushes with stainless steel bristles!
  • Do not expose to flying sparks when grinding/separating! Cover components!
  • Do not strike with steel welding chips! Cover components!
  • Do not expose to temperatures > 80 ºC, even for brief periods! Temperatures in paint facilities do not have the same impact
    Front axle + steering: wheel alignment check must be carried out after the following work
    A WHEEL ALIGNMENT CHECK must be carried out after the following work: Release the following screw connections: Steering box to front axle suppo ...

    Lifting the vehicle using a vehicle hoist
    WARNING: Danger to life! Read and follow operating instructions for vehicle hoist. Do not exceed approved load-carrying capacity and load dis ...

    Other materials:

    BMW X3 Service & Repair Manual > Body repair instructions: Opening bonded connections
    1. Opening spot-welded adhesive joint OPEN WELDING SPOTS. WARNING: Extract vapors and gases. Use personal protective clothing/equipment. Heat connecting flange with a hot air blower. Heat components to max. 250 ºC object temperature. Release connecting flange with chisel. Remove ...

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