BMW X3 Owners Manual: Pedestrian warning with city braking function

System limits

Detection range The system's detection potential is limited. Thus a warning might not be issued or be issued late. E. g. the following situati ...

The concept

The ystem can help prevent accidents with pedestrians. The system issues a warning in the city driving speed area if there is imminent danger of a ...

Other materials:

BMW X3 Service & Repair Manual > Mechanical steering gear: Notes on checking steering backlash on vehicles with rack-and- pinion steering
NOTE: The evaluation "steering backlash" is made usually when the front axle is raised, where the track rod is angled. The force introduced via the track rod is divided into a horizontal force and a vertical force relieving the thrust member (1) against the spring (2). The steering box is ...