BMW X3 Service & Repair Manual: Repair techniques, repair stage 3
Repairs that are carried out by bonding and riveting with the use of a straightening bench or welding.
Repair techniques
- Straightening structure
- STRAIGHTENING ALUMINUM COMPONENTS ON THE STRUCTURE
- STRAIGHTENING STEEL COMPONENTS ON THE STRUCTURE
- Removing used part
- OPENING WELDED CONNECTIONS
- OPENING BRAZED CONNECTIONS
- OPENING RIVET CONNECTIONS
- OPENING BONDED CONNECTIONS
- GRINDING ALUMINUM COMPONENTS
- GRINDING STEEL COMPONENTS
- Sectional repair
- WELDING IN REINFORCEMENT PLATE (SHEET STEEL)
- Sectional repair (steel) with repair element
Sectional repair (aluminum) with repair element
- Installing new part
- Welding aluminum components
- WELDING STEEL COMPONENTS
- SPOT-WELD BONDING STEEL COMPONENTS
- SOLDERING STEEL COMPONENTS
-
Notes on consumables .
- NOTES ON ADHESIVE
- Bonding aluminum on steel
- BONDING STEEL ON STEEL
- BLIND RIVETS
- PUNCH RIVETS
-
Cavity sealing .
- EMC SCREWS
Repairs that are carried out by bonding and riveting and/or welded with MAG welder without the use of a
straightening bench.
Repair techniques
R ...
The following instructions describe the permanent repair gluing of clips which were originally secured with T-
pins.
The repair gluing at the sa ...
Other materials:
BMW X3 Owners Manual > BMW X3 Owners Manual: Reference
Technical data
Vehicle features and options
This chapter describes all standard, country-specific
and optional features offered with the
series. It also describes features that are not
necessarily available in your car, e. g., due to
the selected options or country versions. This
also applies ...